Monday, January 30, 2017

How Big Was Women’s March On Washington (Just in DC Alone)? Here Are A Few Clues (Including That It Was Much, Much Bigger Than The Trump Inaugural And Magnitudes Greater Than The Biggest Tea Party March)

(Click to enlarge- if you dare.) Was D.C. Women's March crowd "over million" marchers by a healthy margin? Probably!  Images of D.C. Metro, eventually too crowed to us from NY1reporting.  See below for aerial comparison views.  Two crowd pictures upper right from avenues north of National Mall.
How big was the Women’s March on Washington?  There were crowds marching everywhere, all over the world and all over the U.S.A.  But how big was the Women’s March on Washington, just the people who were in D.C.?
Click through to see sweeping video of a portion f the Women's March crowds flowing through Washington DC
We know it was really big, bigger by far than the gathering for Donald Trump’s inaugural, but let’s obsess a bit about exactly how much bigger and how big, because it’s fun: The more we obsess, the more fumed DT gets. You know how Trump wants to insist that he had a really big inaugural crowd (asking the Parks Department to scour for pictures as proof) . . . It’s with something of the same urgency that he wanted to tell us he had “big hands.” . .

. . . O.K. Donald: tell us how “big” your hands are: We enjoy all your “alternative facts.”

How big was the Woman’s March crowd?  It’s true that very large crowds like this are hard to count.  A company called Digital Design & Imaging Service, is trying to make an estimate of attendance at the Women’s March and says it will put its data up for others to assess when it is done.
Washington DC.  Washington Monument in distant background.
Meanwhile, some clues:
(click to enlarge) Hard to get a perfect three-way overlay (its best to use the available interactive sliders to do two comparisons at a time), but here are three event overlaid: The Woman's March on right, On left the Trump inaugural with an upper middle square patch showing the much more populous Obama inaugural.
The First Obama Inauguration in 2009 Estimated To Have 1.8 Million People.- Trump Had a Fraction of That and Women’s March Had Multiple of Trump Crowd.  The figure that has long been widely given and accepted for the number of people who attended Obama’s first inaugural address is 1.8 million. Perhaps 460,000 of them were back on the National Mall rather than closer up (it is believed to have been the largest ever crowd in D.C.).  The New York Time recently reiterated this as it made comparisons (via pictures and graphing on a map) of that crowd to the relatively scant groupings of people at the 2017 Trump inaugural.  See: Trump's Inauguration vs. Obama's: Comparing the Crowds, by Tim Wallace, Karen Yourish and Troy Griggs, January 20, 2017.

(One estimate of the size of Obama’s 2013 crowd is about 1 million.)

Professor Keith Still, of Manchester Metropolitan University in England, a crowd safety consultant providing his assessment to the Times, estimated the Trump inaugural at “about one-third the size of Mr. Obama's,” although looking at the side-by-side pictures of the number of people on the mall those days the estimate seems generous to Mr. Trump.
New York Times article: Crowd Scientists Say Women's March in Washington Had 3 Times as Many People as Trump's Inauguration,
In another article (two days later), with more sets of side-by-side pictures and graphs on maps, the New York Times published that the “women's march in Washington was roughly three times the size of the audience at President Trump's inauguration, crowd counting experts said Saturday.”  (The experts: Professor Still again, this time with his colleague, Marcel Altenburg also at Manchester Metropolitan University.)  See: Crowd Scientists Say Women's March in Washington Had 3 Times as Many People as Trump's Inauguration, by Tim Wallace and Alicia Parlapiano, January. 22, 2017.

Does this mean, ergo, that the crowd at the Women’s March was somewhere around the size of the 1.8 million crowd for Obama’s first inauguration?  It would seem like it should put it somewhere near that number and it would be nice if it were that simple and easy to know for sure. People will probably settle on some kind of lesser number when all the analytical dust settles.  A much more seat-of-the-pants estimate from ThinkProgress estimates the Women’s March crowd at just double that of the Trump inaugural.
Interactive CNN overlay with slider for comparison
CNN has a fascinating interactive visual where you can use a slider of fairly exactly overlaid photographs to go back and forth to make enormous crowds either appear or vanish by going back and forth between the Obama 2009 inauguration and Mr. Trump’s.  CNN also gives that Obama attendance figure at 1.8 million.
Interactive USA overlay with slider for comparison: Trump inaugural left vs. Woman's March right
And, oh joy, USA Today has such an interactive feature where you can similarly use a slider to go back and forth to compare the crowds between Trump’s Friday inaugural on the 20th and the Woman’s March the next day on Saturday.  PRI has more interactive sliders that do the same thing.  Trump railing about the subject of crowd size when speaking to the CIA the day of the march (with his traveling clap-track- or “claque” in attendance) said that he’s seen an unspecified “network” report his inaugural “drew 250,000 people.”

Washing D.C. Metro System Ridership For Woman’s March Was Second Highest Ever.  The Washington Post reported that, the day of the Women’s March, the Washington D.C. Metro rail system had the second highest ridership day of in the system’s history, 1,001,616 trips.  The highest in history was Obama’s 2009 inauguration, 1,120,000 trips.  Obviously, even though this Saturday figure for the Women’s march is 89% of the figure for the Obama inauguration day it doesn’t mean that the Woman’s March crowd was 89% of the 1.8 million from 2009.  That’s because there are other users of the system, a base number of riders to start with.  And with to and fro, each ride does not represent a single person each.

As a barometer, on Saturday, September 12, 2009, the day of the Taxpayers March by the Koch brothers funded Tea Party, the total DC Metro rail ride figures for the system came out to a total of 437,000, which was, according to Los Angeles Times reporting, 87,000 over the average daily ridership of 350,000. That accompanied an  “expert” research professor crowd estimation of about 60,000 to 70,000 for that crowd at the beginning of the event.*  The Washington Post reports that 570,000 trips were taken on the rail system the day of Donald Trump's inauguration.
(* Looking at pictures to gauge the size of this largest ever Tea Party rally can be deceiving because some of the people looking to brag about the size of the crowd put up a picture of someone else’s event apparently from the 1990's when the buildings on the National Mall weren’t even the same- “alternative fact” visuals?  Also in the `false crowd image’ category is that Trump’s campaign apparently hired a crowd of actors, $50 per, to cheer him when he made his June 16, 2015 announcement that he was running for president, arriving in the lobby of Trump Tower descending an escalator. .  And then it didn’t pay the $12,000 bill for the actors until October.)
If the daily D.C. Metro ridership is roughly near the 350,000 it used to be then, by subtraction, the other differences in ridership would work out to: 220,000 extra rides the day of the Trump inauguration, 651,616 extra rides the day of the Women’s March, and 770,000 extra rides the day of the 2009 Obama inauguration. . . If proportionate ridership was a perfect measure, then Trump’s crowd would be about 28.57% the size of Obama’s 1.8 million (514,260) and the Women’s March would be about 84.6% the size of Obama’s 1.8 million (1,522,800).

Click through to watch fast motion video of a zillion Woamen's Marchers in Lincoln Park Washington DC (a mile and a half away) walking two miles to the march because the DC metro was too jammed to handle so many people and walking was faster.
But ridership is not a perfect measure.  I went to the Women’s March and our bus, due to problems, was late starting out and getting there (so much for getting up in NYC at 3:30 AM).  When it arrived with other buses behind us, the forty or so people from my bus were advised not to use the Metro because it was too overcrowded.  We all took the advice that it would be quicker (about an hour) to walk the two miles from RFK Stadium and like so many others, we did.  Returning at the end of the day, we walked again, an hour and half with another stream of marchers, because the line to get into the entrance of the DC Metro was two blocks long.

Marchers waiting "in line?" at Shady Grove station to get into Washington DC Metro station to go to the March.
Other friends of ours who also came by bus didn’t use the D.C. Metro because they successfully arranged to have their bus drop them off and pick them up close to the site of the march.

Those who traveled to D.C. by train, and there were many of them, got into Union Station, a close walk to the march and probably never used the Metro either.  Some people stayed with friends or at a hotel nearby enough to walk.

One thing that probably helped the 2009 Obama inaugural crowd attain the size that it did is that Washington D.C. is a largely black town in terms of its inner citizenry: There were certainly a lot of people nearby to the mall who had an interest in attending the inauguration of the nation’s first black president, and, if we may venture an understatement, probably had much less of an inclination to attend Trump’s . .

. . As we walked our hour-and-a-half return to the stadium we saw people arriving at a church with an apparently mostly black congregation who were apparently returned from the Women’s March. Going to and from the march, as we walked through a neighborhood that seemed to have a significant black population we were, time and again, warmly greeted by residents.  Along much of way, obviously the result of some organizing effort, there were a multitude of signs in the front yards with marvelous quotes from Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.  Quotes like:
•    “Love is the only force capable of transforming an enemy into a friend.”
•    “I have decided to stick with love. Hate is too great a burden to bear.”
•    “In the End, we will remember not the words of our enemies, but the silence of our friends.”
•    “Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere.”
•    “Never forget that everything Hitler did in Germany was legal.”
It did not immediately occur to me that these signs might have been, not only for our viewing, but also for attendees of the Trump inaugural the previous day, although those attendees would have been less likely to have been walking two miles due to a overcrowded Metro system.  By the way: The day of the Trump inauguration there were also many people there to protest, not applaud.
I grabbed my camera: Here's a small fraction of the parked buses we were rolling by.
Requested Bus Permits For Trump Inauguration Were Less Than On-Quarter Those For the Women’s March.  In the days leading up to the Trump inauguration and Woman’s March it was clear that the escalating number of city bus parking permits for the respective events meant that the bus-delivered attendance component of the attendance at the march was far outpacing that of the inaugural.  By January 18th, two days before the inaugural, the Chicago Tribune was reporting that 1,800 buses had registered to park in the city on the day of the march while “in contrast” approximately 400 buses (22.22% as many) had registered to park in the city the day of the inauguration.

How many finally arrived in the end?  Reportedly, charter bus parking spaces that can be available at RFK Stadium number 1200.  That’s just one of the locations buses could park in the city.   As of the 15th The Hill reported they had all been booked for the day of the Women’s March.  It’s anecdotal, but when our bus arrived to park at the stadium it was one, like other buses before and after it, that the parking lot managers were directing to park on the grass rather than the asphalt, indicating the lot was over capacity.

Other Indicators? 

It is important to remember that the crowd of the Women’s March was everywhere in the city.  It was not only on the Mall, but all the side streets and avenues.  I realized this when I reached an intersection and in all four directions, as far as I could see, I saw crowds bigger than I had ever seen before.  The Woman’s March in Washington was just one location in the U.S. that day where the crowd arriving was so unexpectedly large that the idea of routing it on a formally directed march route had to be abandoned.. .   So when one compares visuals of Obama’s 2009 inaugural with the Women’s March one needs to think about how far the crowds were roaming for the March.
Obama 2009 inauguration crowd
Enlargement of area of photo above that shows the absence of a crowd far back near the Washington Monument
Picture from a New York Times article of pictures from around the world with Washington Monument much closer in the background shows how crowds in Washington D.C. roamed all the back at the Monument. 
Although pictures of the 2009 Obama inaugural looking over the Mall toward the Capital where the inauguration was held show thick crowds coming back all the way into the foreground (i.e. towards the Washington Monument), pictures of that inaugural looking back the other way, where you can see even further toward the Washington Monument, show that there was space vacant of crowds way back close to the Washington Monument, far form the inaugural itself.  The New York Times, starting off its article of collected pictures from around the world, showed this same space crammed with Women’s March marchers.

“Summing” Up

It will be a while before people settle on their conclusions about how many people were at the D.C. Women’s March.  When we arrived at the RFK Stadium parking lot with still another hour’s walk to go before we joined the crowd, city employees ushering us on our way were relaying to us that the reports they’d received before 11:00 AM said the crowd we were headed to join had already topped 500,000. . . . The Million Man March of October 12, 1995, originally estimated by the Parks Service at just 400,000 marchers was ultimately more formally estimated by experts at around 837,000 (The service doesn’t do estimates anymore).

When we got back to New York City (where there had been one of the many sister Woman’s March that same day clogging the streets for hours- 400,000 according to a New York Times article lamenting the insufficiency of NYC public gathering space, vital cornerstones essential to democratic ideals that they are), our local NY1 news station reported that the D.C. Woman’s March had a crowd of over one million.  Could that be the number?  While we will probably never know for sure, whatever the number, when zeroed in, may ultimately have been, it seems safe to say that there is a good possibility that. in D.C. alone. the number exceeded one million by a very healthy amount. . .

. . .  That said, obsessing further almost doesn’t matter because the D.C. march was just one of the marches that was held that Saturday.  There were sister marches of remarkable proportions with millions more jamming the streets and plazas and public spaces of cities, towns and, localities all around the U.S., and all around the world.  (National Notice published images of crowds at more than 80 U.S. localities, while naming and linking to such images from other cities around the world.)

To know the numbers of all those other marches will take a whole lot more of this kind of obsessive calculation. . . Has there ever been a larger demonstration all around this country or the world?- Probably not.

. . . To be continued?
From National Notice collection of Women's March crowd images at 80+ localities in U.S.A.: six of the demonstration cities, clockwise from upper left: Washington D.C., Los Angeles, Denver, Boston, New York City, Austin
From National Notice collection of Women's March crowd images at 80+ localities in U.S.A.: six more of the demonstration cities, clockwise from upper left:Montpelier, San Jose, Asheville ,St. Paul, Indianapolis, San Diago

Thursday, January 26, 2017

Images of Women's March As World’s Largest Demonstration- More Important, USA’s Largest Demonstration: The Inescapable Suggestion That Something Is Dreadfully Wrong With a System Not Representing The Public

Six of the demonstration cities, clockwise from upper left: Washington D.C., Los Angeles, Denver, Boston, New York City, Austin
Images provided here (approximately 200 images from over 80 locations) of the Women's March on Washington (apparently more than one million), with sister marches around the nation and the world, the nation’s and the world’s largest demonstration ever, remind us why running against Trump was supposed to be a race absolutely impossible for Hillary Clinton to lose.

Clinton surely didn’t run the best campaign she could have.  She did not, like Bernie Sanders, seem adequately in touch with the change from the corporatist status quo that people clearly want.  Nevertheless it would have absolutely seemed (forget about the deflection of casting blame on the “Putin and the Russians”) that, adjusting for everything at the margins, she ran a campaign that would have done at least well enough to defeat Trump.

The size, energy and passion of the demonstrations Saturday seem to make that fact extra, extra clear. The crowds and their fervor also inexorably remind us that exit polls suggest that very likely Clinton may, in fact, actually have won the electoral vote in addition to winning the popular vote by about 3 million votes.  If nothing else, these energetic committed crowds force us to wonder what is so very, very wrong with our system that the public is very clearly not getting the government it wants.

The demonstrations embody a healthy vigor, but there is news of a just issued report that says that the United States no longer has what can be claimed to be a full and complete healthy working democracy. .  and that was going to be the situation even before Trump was "elected."   Meanwhile what is to be said of Trump's false claims that his inaugural crowds were huge and that he actually won the popular vote?  Is that just like the urgency with which he insists that we believe he has "big hands"? . . .

. . .  Or is it a `best defense is a good offense' effort to have people not notice that without voter suppression and purges- or maybe if we just only had trustworthy electronic voting machines- that Trump didn't actually truly win the electoral vote either?  It's very clever when Trump forces people to argue back that the election results are what everyone says they are- because maybe they truly weren't.

Here from Tweets that National Notice has retweeted (click through to the Tweets to re-tweet them yourself . . . and often see more collected images) are images from all around the Unites States of this largest demonstration ever around the world, and more important for purposes of assessing the health of our system of elections (vs. our democracy itself), this largest demonstration ever around the United States.  (You can also go to the New York Times to see pictures from many of the other cities on every continent around the world- all listed at the end here.)
 
Apologies for any randomness about the order in which these images (sometimes videos, some of them really impressive) appear (click captions for the original Tweets).
Six more of the demonstration cities, clockwise from upper left:Montpelier, San Jose, Asheville ,St. Paul, Indianapolis, San Diago
What cities are included? Here is the list of over 80 locations- not necessarily totally inclusive- There is one semi-ringer depending on what you know about continents, a few times a state stands in for an unidentified small locality: Albuquerque, Anchorage, Arizona, Asheville, Antarctica, Atlanta, Austin, Baltimore, Birmingham, Boise San Diego, Boston, Buffalo, Charlotte,  Charlottesville, Chattanooga, Chicago, Cincinnati, Cleveland, Colorado Springs, Columbus, Concord, Dallas, Denver, Detroit, El Paso, Eugene, Fairbanks, Gainesville, Greensboro, Hartford, Hawaii, Houston, Indianapolis, Jacksonville, Kansas City, Kentucky, Ketchikan, Key West, La Cruces, Lansing, Las Vegas, Lexington, Lincoln, Los Angeles, Lubbock, Madison, Memphis, Miami, Montpelier, Nashville, New Orleans, New York City, Oklahoma, Omaha, Orlando, Oxford, Park City, Philadelphia, Phoenix, Pittsburgh, Portland Oregon, Providence, Raleigh, Reno, Richland, Sacramento, Salem, San Luis Obispo, San Diego, San Francisco, San Jose, Santa Fe, Seattle, Sioux City, Spoken, Springfield, St. Louis, St. Paul, St. Petersburg, Syracuse, Trenton, Tucson, Utah, Washington DC. 
Washington DC.  Washington Monument in distant background.

Washington DC.  A New York Times article of pictures from around the world starts out with Washington Monument much closer in the background.
Los Angeles
Chicago
Chicago
Sweeping video of Washington DC
Antarctica
Anchorage

Video of Anchorage
Video of Fairbanks
Charolotte
Sweeping video of two avenues in Austin
Austin
Sweeping video of Austin
Houston
Video of Houston
Video of Houston
Dallas
San Antonio
St. Louis plus incredible sweeping aerial video
St Louis
Portland Oregon
Portland Oregon
Portland Oregon
New Orleans video
Philadelphia
Phoenix
Phoenix
Phoenix
San Jose
San Jose
Jacksonville
San Francisco
Columbus
Detroit
El Paso
Memphis
Memphis
Memphis
Boston
Boston
Boston
Boston
Boston
Boston
Los Angeles
Los Angeles
Incredible roving video view of endless marchers in Los Angeles
Aerial traveling view of three mile long crowd of marchers in Seattle - Buckle your seat belts!
Seattle
Denver
Denver
Wow! Roving video of crowd in Denver.  Crowd is maybe four or five times bigger than you thing until you've seen this.
Nashville
Nashville
Nashville
Nashville
Video of long lines at train station in Baltimore.
Video of early arrivals for Baltimore train to march.
Lexington
Lexington
Kentucky
Oklahoma
Video or marchers in St Paul
Madison
Madison
Las Vegas
Albuquerque
Albuquerque
Albuquerque
Tuscon
Tuscon
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Sacramento
Kansas City
Atlanta
Atlanta
Video of Atlanta march and John Lewis speech.
Colorado Springs
Denver
Raleigh
Raleigh
Video of march in Raleigh
Omaha
Miami
Oakland
Pittsburgh
Utah
Park City
Park City
Cincinnati
New York City
New York City
New York City
Hawaii
St Paul
Trenton
video of Greensboro marchers
Lincoln
Lincoln
Fast motion video of a zillion marchers in Lincoln Park Washington DC (a mile and a half away) walking two miles to the march because the DC metro was too jammed to handle so many people and walking was faster.
Buffalo
Buffalo
Buffalo
Buffalo
Buffalo
Buffalo
Syracuse
Marchers waiting in line to get on Washington DC Metro station to go to the march.
Gainesville
Orlando
Orlando
Orlando
St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg
St. Petersburg
Charlottesville
Arizona
Phoenix
Madison
Madison
Madison
Madison
Madison
Madison
Asheville
Lubbock Video
Lubbock
Reno
Reno
Birmingham
Birmingham
Birmingham
Boise
Boise
Boise
Boise
San Diago
San Diago
San Diago
San Diago
San Diago
Chicago
Indianapolis
Indianapolis
Video provides sweeping panorama to see huge Indianapolis crowd
Richland
Concord
Providence
Providence
Salem Or.
Salem Or.
Video of long stream of marchers in San Luis Obispo
Chattanooga
Lansing
Traverse City
Lansing
Lansing
Lansing
Video of huge crowd being addressed in Lansing
Lansing
Eugene
Video of Bernie Sander speech before 10,000 in small Vermont town of Montpelier

Montpelier
Ketchikan
Sante Fe
Sante Fe
Sante Fe
Cleveland
Cleveland
Cleveland
Cleveland
Springfield
Syracuse
Washington D.C.
New York City
Portland Or
Hartford
Hartford
Oxford
Video of big crowd in Sioux City
Key West
Spokane
Spokane
Spokane
La Cruces
Washington D.C. where this evidences I myself was.
Want to see more and pictures of the demonstrations here in this country and around the rest of the world?

The New York Times has assembled, in one article, pictures of the demonstration in all of the following cities (two Athens).
Dublin, Ireland
Richland, Washington
Wellington, New Zealand
Concord, New Hampshire
Las Cruces, New Mexico
Bangkok
Providence, Rhode Island
Warsaw
Phoenix
Athens, Greece
Omaha, Nebraska
Portland, Maine
Stockholm
Spokane, Washington
Key West, Florida
Winchester, Virginia
Austin, Texas
Salem, Oregon
Mexico City
Sitka, Alaska
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
San Luis Obispo, California
Accra, Ghana
Shreveport, Louisiana
San Jose, Costa Rica
Flagstaff, Arizona
Guam
Chattanooga, Tennessee
Madrid
Midland, Michigan
Colorado Springs
Halifax, Canada
Helsinki, Finland
St. Joseph, Michigan
Athens, Georgia
Memphis, Tennessee
Orlando, Florida
Bagota, Columbia
Lansing, Michigan
Montreal, Canada
Trenton, New Jersey
Berlin, Germany
Charlotte, North Carolina
Cheyenne, Wyoming
Oslo
Indianapolis
Astoria, Oregon
Wilmington, North Carolina
Geneva, Switzerland
Marseille, France
St. Louis
Eugene, Oregon
Knoxville, Tennessee
Buenos Aires, Argentina
Montpelier Vermont
New Orleans
Lisbon
Madison, Wisconsin
Ketchikan, Alaska
Jacksonville, Florida
Rome
Santa Fe, New Mexico
Cape Town
Oklahoma City
Barcelona, Spain
Las Vegas
Antarctica
Cleveland
Savanna, Georgia
Tel Aviv
Hartford, Connecticut
Lincoln Nebraska
Ervin, Iraq
Kahului, Hawaii
Prague
Portland, Oregon
Santiago, Chile
Springfield, Missouri
Florence, Italy
Sioux Falls, South Dakota
Dallas, Texas
Sydney, Australia
Park City, Utah
Columbia, South Carolina
Saint Paul, Minnesota
Auckland, New Zealand
Nashville, Tennessee
Honolulu
Toronto, Canada
Brussels
Boise, Idaho
Brasília, Brazil
Fairbanks, Alaska
Amsterdam
Seattle, Washington
Vancouver, Canada
Budapest
Oakland, California
Denver, Colorado
Ajijic, Mexico
Gulfport, Mississippi
Atlanta Georgia
London, England
Macau
Boston, Massachusetts
Tbilisi, Georgia
Melbourne Australia
,Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Durban, South Africa
Jackson, Mississippi
Belgrade
San Francisco, California
Nairobi, Kenya
Los Angeles, California
Chicago, Illinois
Paris, France
New York, New York
Washington D.C.